Thursday 29 December 2011

How Insead Business School Allows its MBA Grads to change country of work, sector or functional area on leaving Insead


Today will be a short post.

Insead aims to allow its MBA students to change either country of work, sector or functional area on leaving Insead.  Here are some things (amongst others) that they do to help their students along.

Career Counseling and Character Profiling

Like most US MBA programs, the career services runs MBA students through a psychological test to analyse their character.  With an understanding of the character of each MBA student, the career services counselor will examine the database of jobs available and then steer the student towards a proper fit.  

Language Proficiency

Insead like most French business schools makes its students learn an additional third language.  This is highly useful as it makes Insead’s MBA students more globalised and able to be placed into new countries or job sectors.  After coming back from a French trip, I have learnt that a little language proficiency goes a long way into establishing trust and can propel you forward in another country.

Salary Negotiations Skills

Salary negotiation is an important skill to impart to students and it should be made compulsory for all MBA students.  This is an important lifeskill that one should pick up.  This would help in the salary rankings of Insead as well.

Thats all folks for today!!!

Saturday 26 November 2011

Insead and its Asian Strategy


Insead being a predominately European school has come to asia to learn and develop strategies to teach its companies on how to succeed in Asia.  As part of this, it has set up the Asia Pacific Institute of Finance to do the following "The objective of APIF is the generation and dissemination of knowledge as well as the enhancement of skills and capabilities of professionals in the area of finance in Asia".

What an interesting idea which I think may be more marketing related but to succeed I suppose they need to boost the China focus.  Elsewhere in Asia, finance is largely based on the US/ European model and I am not sure what the focus in research would be.

Harvard Business School Strategy on developing its presence in China and India


Today we would have quick blog post.  HBS has been making inroads into China and expanding its presence and brand prestige there as it like many other US Universities wants to tap into large growing markets.

Like many universities HBS has entered into alliances with Fudan University in Shanghai to conduct executive education.  However, what differentiates it from the rest of the universities is the fact that its newsletter today has a Chinese translation and it has designed courses targeted at China companies which are carried out in China.  It has also expanded its courses into India.

This means that HBS today has moved beyond teaching its US companies about business in China but is now moving to China to teach Chinese Businessmen about doing business in the global arena.  We expect that as a result HBS would start seeing some of these CEO’s kids in its MBA school in the future further adding to the luster of the HBS brand.


Saturday 19 November 2011

The Growth of Asian Companies and how the NUS Business School can play a part this.


This is the Asian Century[1] some say and China and India’s growth has been said to be the twin pillars of growth.  A university has to have vision, Singapore’s leaders like Goh Keng Swee had a vision to transform parts of Singapore from swampland into the bustling city that it is today.  We need to train leaders to change the world (Stanford has such vision and we should have this vision today as well).

NUS Business School trains managers, but the aim should not be to train technocrats (of which there are arguably many in the government services and government linked companies which are trained in Harvard, Yale, Oxbridge and the like) but should train “Business Sauvy” individuals.  I would suggest that NUS Business School going forward aim to produce Fortune 500 Company CEOs.  This means that NUS has to think global and teach global lessons to its students.

I would argue that the NUS Business School can act as the “Officer Cadet School” for Asian and other companies looking to grow in Asia.  These companies (not just Singapore companies) should grow into Fortune 500 Companies and thus indirect increase the number of finance jobs that NUS MBAs can apply for.  This is an ambitious and audacious strategy but since Harvard is advancing into China and Insead is in Singapore, it may be time for a re-formulation of the NUS School strategy.  It is time for a “Blue Ocean” Strategy for NUS.

By 2020, I would suggest that NUS Business School MBA program aim to produce 20 Fortune 500 bosses as alumni (which are not GLC linked) and will highlight several strategic thrusts to effect this audacious goal:

(i)                  The Curriculum

(a)                The Courses should be revamped to train one to think like a manager of a large organization and not a small manager.  For example the Financial Accounting Course should be taught from the point of view of a CEO and not a bookkeeper (which ironically seems to be the case sadly).

(b)               An understanding of Macro-Economics and Politics should be a core module to train students to have an understanding of the world around them.  The Asia Pacific Module should have a more commercial angle to it.

(c)                A module on entrepreneurship in specific countries should be taught.  For example a module “Enterpreneurship in China” could be an elective module.  Or Macro-Economic Considerations for doing business in China could be also a MBA/Executive Education Course.

(d)               Modules targeting high value jobs like Investment Banking, Consulting and Private Equity should be included in the course curriculum.  It would be instructive to have more junior alumni to share experiences as part of the course and it would be useful to co-opt industry investment banking managers to look at the practicality of the material being taught.

(e)                Executive Education in NUS should be stepped up to target prospective employers of our MBAs to pre-sell them on the academic prowess of our students/ education.  I would suggest aim to get all the large Indonesian/ Malaysian, Asean conglomerates to send their senior managers to NUS Business School for one week classes and mix up some MBA students in the mix.  This would make these large Fortune 500 Companies more familiar with the NUS brand of education and more likely to hire our MBA graduates.  Harvard is already carrying out Executive Education in China and has a newsletter in both English and Chinese and NUS should back up in this area.

(f)                 Executive Education can be carried out by CAMRI focused on the top level bankers in the Investment Banking, Private Equity Space also the School can consider mixing its MBA students there.  Perhaps 1-2 MCs can be allocated for these to MBA students that choose them.  Many Harvard Courses like this are for the purpose of networking so these courses should be formulated as such to allow for networking.

(ii)                Case Studies and a NUS Business Review

I have written a separate post on the case for a NUS Business Review so shall not repeat the point here. 

            We shall turn to the reasons why NUS should produce its own Case Studies on Top Asian Companies:

            (a)        Mirror Success/ Failure

Case studies act as real-life examples in teaching students to make hard decisions using insufficient information.  More case studies should be used in classes and some form of pressure used on students (aka Harvard Style) to teach them to make decisions under pressure.

Asian case studies can be used in Executive Education to train future Asian leaders to succeed in Asia business.  We need to learn from real-world examples and not just textbooks.

(iii)               Consulting Projects

NUS should consider making a consulting project[2] of the curriculum like Judge Business School (of Cambridge University) as this fosters close links between the school and industry and trains critical thinking on the part of MBA students and also allows academics to become more “Commercial” in developing cutting edge solutions for Companies.   They can then publish some of these new cutting edge solutions in the NUS Business Review.

(iv)       Teach NUS Students Soft Skills

Many top US Ivy League MBA Schools train their MBA students in Salary Negotiation (which is very important), carries out personality tests and does career counseling for its MBA students. Students are also taught skills like critical thinking and communication which is important for global managers.

NUS MBA Careers Office probably should focus on looking at growing both the size of the Pie and also working to get higher value jobs for its graduates in Asia by branding its students as specialists in Asia to sidestep Insead.

However, currently Insead has great statistics.


Separately, since the CSO at NUS has the same mindset, it is no wonder that they do not bother about the part-time students.  Telling us to go down to visit them during office hours (so that means we have to take leave to go down to talk to them) is shirking their responsibilities as they probably think that as we have full-time jobs so they do not need to bother about us (and since we are more likely to be more than 30 years old so tough luck for us).  As a part-time student of the NUS MBA, we feel totally neglected.

In conclusion, MBA exams are near but I thought of penning this piece to set out my thoughts on these issues and hope that the School will progress to become a global school focused on training MBA graduates who can find top jobs anywhere in the world.

The Case for a Harvard Style Business Journal for the NUS Business School


NUS Business School is the top Business School in Singapore (but is outranked by Insead and the University of Chicago Business Schools) and NUS is Singapore’s top research institution.  Amazingly enough, the NUS Business School does not have a business journal to its name like the Harvard Business Review of Harvard Business School.  

Why does a business school need a business journal to its name you may ask?  It is through the Harvard Business Review that Harvard Business School allows itself to have thought leadership in the world of business in the USA and the world.  Perusing the NUS Business School website under research leads one to draw the conclusion that the goal of any NUS academic is to get published in an internationally renown publication overseas[1].  This attests to either a lack of confidence in our own journals or in this case the total lack of such a journal or a lack of a prestigious journal that makes academics proud to be published in such a journal. 

One way to become a thought leader in Asia, may be for NUS Business School to start publishing a NUS Business Review which is both theoretical and intensely practical like the Harvard Business Review.  We need articles on the best business practices of Asian companies (Fortune 500 Companies) in Asia published and professors at NUS branded as experts in best business practices in Asia.  Does NUS Business School want to maintain its reputation as the top Singapore business school only?  The answer is no as NUS Business School has been trying to rise up the ranking table in the financial times and the school wants to be one of the best business schools in the world.   

Some reasons for a NUS Business School Journal that should have a mixture of cutting edge research on the best business practices of "Real Business" in Asia:

1.          HBS Review started out with an aim to set out the best business practices of US Companies in an organized fashion but they had access to a large market.  To overcome this, NUS Business School needs to focus on not just the Singapore Market but on the whole of Asia. This should not be lip service to pay homage to the “ but articles and case studies on best practices of all the large Fortune 500 companies in Asia should be published.

2.            Pair up an academic and one MBA student to work on writing articles and case studies and publish these findings on “best practices” in Asia in the journal.  This pairing has great networking value for the MBA student as it brings the MBA student into close contact with the CEO’s of companies.  The remuneration policy of NUS Business School should be augmented to make case studies and articles on best practices part of the key performance indicators.

3.             Publishing a journal like this would enable NUS to establish thought leadership in the world with regards to Asia.  If Michael Hammer can come up with industry famous methodologies, why are our professors not having such repute in Asia.  It is because, the remuneration for the professors at NUS currently causes the Professors to focus on “theoretical research topics”.  But the ethos of a top Business School is to train the top managers and entrepreneurs of tomorrow right?  Something has to be done to address this like what Harvard has done.

4.             Harvard Business Review now boasts a Chinese version and I am sure that they are writing case studies on top Chinese Companies and publishing articles and also carrying out executive education to further drum up publicity for the Harvard brand.  

However, execution of a business journal that I am envisaging (which is not purely theoretical) is not an easy task, for a journal to be well regarded the magazine should be read by both academics and other industry practitioners.  The Harvard Business Review today states on its website that it has a subscription of 250,000 readers.  Perhaps NUS can start with smaller numbers but focus on a global audience and work with an industry player like the Financial Times to co-produce a magazine and work with them to distribute our journal worldwide.